Capstone Project Planning and Implementation Influenced by Health Policy

Health policies have a pivotal role in shaping actions in the healthcare system. It allows for addressing different aspects of the healthcare system, such as physical, mental, social, and economic aspects that impact health outcomes. Liam’s case is also supported by various healthcare policies that guide nurses and other healthcare professionals in providing support in all required areas to improve Liam’s quality of life and enhance his satisfaction regarding the treatment plan. Firstly, the American Nursing Association (ANA) Code of Ethics guides healthcare professionals, including nurses, to demonstrate compassion towards patients (like Liam) by providing personalized care, education on healthy lifestyle choices, and social support (Ernstmeyer & Christman, 2022).

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) supports research and education on obesity, guiding healthcare professionals. It provides resources for evidence-based information and treatment strategies to help Liam manage his obesity and reduce associated health risks. Further, the Affordable Care Act (ACA) improves accessibility to healthcare services, including preventive care and obesity treatment (Rdesinski et al., 2023). Liam benefited from ACA provisions that cover obesity screening, counseling, and interventions, reducing financial barriers to healthcare and supporting his weight management journey. 

NURS FPX 4900 Assessment 5 Intervention Presentation and Capstone Video Reflection

There are multiple programs by the Obesity Medicine Association (OMA) that provide continuous support and medical guidance for individuals like Liam. The Obesity Society (TOS) also provides education and support like OMA through resources for healthcare professionals, improving Liam’s health outcomes and well-being (Clayton et al., 2023). Obesity Action Coalition (OAC) telehealth initiatives are another important policy focusing on telehealth services, enabling Liam to access motivation, support, and guidance remotely (Rubino et al., 2020). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines emphasize inclusive weight management strategies and promote healthy behaviors and awareness.

It assists healthcare professionals in guiding Liam’s treatment plan, encourages sustainable lifestyle changes, and empowers them to make healthier choices (CDC, 2022b). Lastly, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) ensures patient privacy and confidentiality, allowing Liam to share personal health information securely with healthcare providers. This protection fosters trust and communication between Liam and various healthcare providers, facilitating effective obesity management and treatment (CDC, 2022a). 

Role of Nurses in Implementation

Nurses play a central engagement in carrying out the interventions and utilize several healthcare policies to benefit patients like Liam, ensuring a holistic plan is provided. Firstly, they utilize ANA to provide compassionate, personalized care, ensuring Liam feels supported and empowered throughout his journey. Nurses leverage their expertise to educate Liam about health conscious behavior, including balanced eating, physical fitness, and stress coping techniques, aligning with guidelines from NIDDK and CDC (Coutts, 2021).

Moreover, nurses advocate for Liam’s access to healthcare services, utilizing provisions from the ACA to facilitate obesity screening, counseling, and treatment. They collaborate with interdisciplinary teams to leverage resources from organizations like the OMA and TOS to develop comprehensive care plans tailored to Liam’s needs. Additionally, nurses ensure HIPAA compliance to maintain Liam’s privacy and build a trusting relationship, which is crucial for effective communication and engagement in telehealth initiatives promoted by OAC. In a nutshell, nurses catalyze positive change, supporting Liam in overcoming obesity-related challenges and improving his health outcomes (Barrea et al., 2021). 

Outcomes of Project

Liam reported significant improvements in his quality of life, including better physical health, improved social relationships, and increased job stability. Through personalized care plans and education, Liam adopted healthier eating habits, engaged in regular physical activity, and received support for mental well-being, leading to sustainable lifestyle changes. Liam experiences reduced social stigma, improved self-esteem, and better coping mechanisms for stress and psychological challenges associated with obesity.

The integration of healthcare technology, including EHR and telehealth services, facilitated remote monitoring, timely interventions, and improved satisfaction due to enhanced communication between healthcare providers and Lia